Reviews characteristics of Early Childhood Autism and of Childhood Schizophrenia. Proposes that affective marasmus, or frustration marasmus of the need for Attachment, is fundamentally important to the etiology and to the treatment of these conditions. Accordingly, physiological empathy is provided even before gratification or physical support, and to thus “transmit permission inputs to a subthreshold extra-verbal level to help cancel…existing injunctions of ‘non-existence.’ “ hree stages of treatment are discussed: (1) responding to the need for Attachment as permission and right to live; (2) increasing reconstructive messages to the child's Nurturing Parent, and reassessment of internal and external inputs; and (3) provision by the therapist of explanations in response to the child's logical inquiries. Criteria for termination of treatment, or shifting of focus with the child are given. Examples from clinical experience are provided.

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Advanced Treatment Strategies
Personal Transactional Analysis of Some Cases of Infantile Autism
Pages 100-104
Published online: 28 Dec 2017